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Dear Members of our LAU
Community,
Dating
back to the mid-19th
century, Lebanon’s
regional lead in quality
higher
education was firmly
established and widely
recognized. This is the
country that introduced
quality higher education
to the Middle East a
full 150 years ago
before it became
fashionable in other
Arab countries
starting in the 1990s. A
quick glance at the
regional higher
education
landscape today reveals
scores of young and
growing private, profit
and
non-profit startups in
Saudi Arabia, Egypt, the
UAE, Bahrain, Kuwait,
Oman, Qatar, Iraq,
Tunisia and
Morocco.
It
all started here at a
time when there were no
public universities and
the very concept of
private higher education
was a total novelty. It
took the rest of the
region a whole century
to start the long
process of
catching up.
Thanks
to this major
first-mover advantage,
Lebanon was branded
since the
1920s as the region’s
foremost educational hub
producing the finest
physicians, engineers,
lawyers, business
leaders and teachers.
Those who
studied at one of
Lebanon’s major private
universities between the
early 1950s and the late
1990s recall the
multitudes of
non-Lebanese
classmates from every
Arab country and as far
afield as Turkey, Iran
and
Afghanistan. In
parallel, medical
practice, engineering
practice,
business acumen, the
hospitality and
advertising industries,
and many
other streams of
socio-economic
development in several
Arab countries
owe a good deal of their
advanced standards to
Lebanese expatriates.
Most of those
expatriates were, and
still are, the product
of Lebanon’s
leading private
universities.
The
very sector that was so
instrumental in building
Lebanon’s glorious
image is currently
beleaguered and facing
one of the greatest
risks it
has ever had to reckon
with. The measure of
this existential risk is
best gauged by realizing
that it dwarfs what it
had to go through during
two world wars, the
Lebanese war and several
rounds of civil strife
and
upheavals – to the point
that it threatens the
sector’s continuity as
the country’s epicenter
for its prime asset: the
brain industry.
These
existential risks are
many: decimation of the
middle class leading to
a
sharp rise in the
numbers of students in
need of financial aid
(currently the number is
5,494 at LAU requiring a
budget of $80
million); the local
currency freefall
against the dollar that
has
wrought havoc on our
budgets and created the
ominous danger of a mass
exodus of our faculty,
physicians, and
researchers; and a
serious
challenge to our role in
international networks
due to the country’s
increased isolation
partly caused by
the
pandemic.
It
is no exaggeration to
say that the higher
education sector in
Lebanon
is showing signs of
strain in every aspect
of its operation. It is
facing financial havoc,
faculty retention
challenges, delivery
complications, and a
growth freeze at a time
when the rest of the
region
is moving in leaps and
bounds in this same
domain. Most of all, for
the
first time, it is
uncertain about its
future and troubled
about its
ability to sustain
itself in coming years
should the present
debacle
continue.
Should
the ailments currently
afflicting it continue,
Lebanon’s loss would
simply be incalculable.
The comparative
advantage the country
has
enjoyed in this domain
has all but defined
Lebanon for far too long
and
kept it ahead of the
regional curve in ways
that were at the heart
of
its relative prosperity.
Besides quality liberal
arts education and
professional training,
the higher education
sector has been a major
contributor to economic
growth, per capita
income, employment and
more
recently the knowledge
economy. In equal
measure, it has been at
the
heart of Lebanon’s civil
liberties, free speech
and media, artistic life
and vibrant
culture.
With
so much at stake, it
behooves us all to work
together toward
salvaging
the higher education
sector and helping it
resume its growth course
as
quickly as possible.
Despite its many
problems, the government
can
accelerate this process
through a number of
specific measures
beginning
with steering away from
over-regulation and
respecting the sector's
hard-earned autonomy
over centuries. The
government can also
facilitate
the universities' access
to their funds currently
under siege at
Lebanese banks. Thirdly,
and perhaps most
importantly, the
government
can work with this
sector as a major engine
for recovery and a
strategic
partner in mitigating
the current
crisis.
Lebanon’s
quality higher education
is iconic for the very
identity of this
country. As such, we are
called upon to unify our
efforts to make sure
that its present and
future are as robust as
its glorious past. This
is a
mission possible if we
have the will.
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